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Archive for the ‘ophthalmic glaucoma agents’ Category

E-Pilo-6

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

E-Pilo-6

Generic Name: epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic (ep ih NEF rin and pie low CAR peen)

What is E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine ophthalmic reduces congestion in the eye by constricting blood vessels in the eye. It also enlarges the pupil, and it reduces the amount of fluid in the eye in two ways: It reduces the production of fluid inside the eye, and it increases the amount of fluid that drains from the eye.

Pilocarpine ophthalmic also reduces pressure in the eye by increasing the amount of fluid that drains from the eye. In addition, pilocarpine causes the pupil to become smaller and reduces its response to light or dark conditions.

Together, epinephrine and pilocarpine are used to lower increased pressure in the eye that may be caused by conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and ocular (eye) hypertension (high pressure).

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is not commercially available in the United States.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye.

Apply light pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) after each drop to prevent the fluid from draining down the tear duct.

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic should not be used to treat narrow- or shallow-angle glaucoma.

Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Tell your doctor if you have any type of retinal disease, if you have had a retinal tear, if you are nearsighted, or if you have had cataract surgery. These conditions may increase the risk of retinal detachment.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have

heart failure,

high or low blood pressure,

ever had a heart attack,

asthma,

a stomach ulcer or stomach spasms,

epilepsy,

hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid),

blockage of your urinary tract or difficulty urinating, or

Parkinson’s disease.

You may not be able to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine passes into breast milk. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse to explain them to you.

Wash your hands before and after using the eye drops.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

To apply the eye drops:

Tilt the head back slightly and pull down on the lower eyelid. Position the dropper above the eye. Look up and away from the dropper. Squeeze out a drop and close the eye. Apply gentle pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining down the tear duct. If you are using more than 1 drop in the same eye, repeat the process with about 5 minutes between drops. Repeat the process in the other eye if needed.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is usually used once or twice a day. Follow your doctor’s instructions.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye. Do not use any eye drop that is discolored or has particles in it. Store epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle properly capped.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one as directed. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

The symptoms of an epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic overdose are unknown. Sweating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, watering mouth, and tearing eyes may occur. If you suspect an overdose, or if the drops have been ingested, call an emergency room or poison control center for advice.

What should I avoid while using E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities. Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including your eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in your eye.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic) side effects

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:

an allergic reaction (swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; difficulty breathing; shortness of breath; or hives);

high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, or flushed skin); or

an irregular or fast heartbeat.

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and talk to your doctor if you experience

burning, stinging, redness, or tearing of the eye;

blurred vision;

headache or brow ache;

dizziness;

decreased vision in poor light;

nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea;

watering mouth;

sweating; or

increased urination.

Colored deposits (spots) on the inner lining of the eyelid or on the surface of the eye may develop during chronic treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. These deposits are harmless.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect E-Pilo-6 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you are using another eye medication especially if it is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as flurbiprofen (Ocufen), suprofen (Profenal), diclofenac (Voltaren), or ketorolac (Acular).

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

Posted in ophthalmic glaucoma agents Tags: , No Comments »

E-Pilo-4

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

E-Pilo-4

Generic Name: epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic (ep ih NEF rin and pie low CAR peen)

What is E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine ophthalmic reduces congestion in the eye by constricting blood vessels in the eye. It also enlarges the pupil, and it reduces the amount of fluid in the eye in two ways: It reduces the production of fluid inside the eye, and it increases the amount of fluid that drains from the eye.

Pilocarpine ophthalmic also reduces pressure in the eye by increasing the amount of fluid that drains from the eye. In addition, pilocarpine causes the pupil to become smaller and reduces its response to light or dark conditions.

Together, epinephrine and pilocarpine are used to lower increased pressure in the eye that may be caused by conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and ocular (eye) hypertension (high pressure).

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is not commercially available in the United States.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye.

Apply light pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) after each drop to prevent the fluid from draining down the tear duct.

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic should not be used to treat narrow- or shallow-angle glaucoma.

Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Tell your doctor if you have any type of retinal disease, if you have had a retinal tear, if you are nearsighted, or if you have had cataract surgery. These conditions may increase the risk of retinal detachment.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have

heart failure,

high or low blood pressure,

ever had a heart attack,

asthma,

a stomach ulcer or stomach spasms,

epilepsy,

hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid),

blockage of your urinary tract or difficulty urinating, or

Parkinson’s disease.

You may not be able to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine passes into breast milk. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse to explain them to you.

Wash your hands before and after using the eye drops.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

To apply the eye drops:

Tilt the head back slightly and pull down on the lower eyelid. Position the dropper above the eye. Look up and away from the dropper. Squeeze out a drop and close the eye. Apply gentle pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining down the tear duct. If you are using more than 1 drop in the same eye, repeat the process with about 5 minutes between drops. Repeat the process in the other eye if needed.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is usually used once or twice a day. Follow your doctor’s instructions.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye. Do not use any eye drop that is discolored or has particles in it. Store epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle properly capped.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one as directed. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

The symptoms of an epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic overdose are unknown. Sweating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, watering mouth, and tearing eyes may occur. If you suspect an overdose, or if the drops have been ingested, call an emergency room or poison control center for advice.

What should I avoid while using E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities. Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including your eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in your eye.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic) side effects

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:

an allergic reaction (swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; difficulty breathing; shortness of breath; or hives);

high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, or flushed skin); or

an irregular or fast heartbeat.

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and talk to your doctor if you experience

burning, stinging, redness, or tearing of the eye;

blurred vision;

headache or brow ache;

dizziness;

decreased vision in poor light;

nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea;

watering mouth;

sweating; or

increased urination.

Colored deposits (spots) on the inner lining of the eyelid or on the surface of the eye may develop during chronic treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. These deposits are harmless.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect E-Pilo-4 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you are using another eye medication especially if it is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as flurbiprofen (Ocufen), suprofen (Profenal), diclofenac (Voltaren), or ketorolac (Acular).

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

Posted in ophthalmic glaucoma agents Tags: , No Comments »

E-Pilo-2

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

E-Pilo-2

Generic Name: epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic (ep ih NEF rin and pie low CAR peen)

What is E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine ophthalmic reduces congestion in the eye by constricting blood vessels in the eye. It also enlarges the pupil, and it reduces the amount of fluid in the eye in two ways: It reduces the production of fluid inside the eye, and it increases the amount of fluid that drains from the eye.

Pilocarpine ophthalmic also reduces pressure in the eye by increasing the amount of fluid that drains from the eye. In addition, pilocarpine causes the pupil to become smaller and reduces its response to light or dark conditions.

Together, epinephrine and pilocarpine are used to lower increased pressure in the eye that may be caused by conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and ocular (eye) hypertension (high pressure).

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is not commercially available in the United States.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye.

Apply light pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) after each drop to prevent the fluid from draining down the tear duct.

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic should not be used to treat narrow- or shallow-angle glaucoma.

Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Tell your doctor if you have any type of retinal disease, if you have had a retinal tear, if you are nearsighted, or if you have had cataract surgery. These conditions may increase the risk of retinal detachment.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have

heart failure,

high or low blood pressure,

ever had a heart attack,

asthma,

a stomach ulcer or stomach spasms,

epilepsy,

hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid),

blockage of your urinary tract or difficulty urinating, or

Parkinson’s disease.

You may not be able to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine passes into breast milk. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse to explain them to you.

Wash your hands before and after using the eye drops.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

To apply the eye drops:

Tilt the head back slightly and pull down on the lower eyelid. Position the dropper above the eye. Look up and away from the dropper. Squeeze out a drop and close the eye. Apply gentle pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining down the tear duct. If you are using more than 1 drop in the same eye, repeat the process with about 5 minutes between drops. Repeat the process in the other eye if needed.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is usually used once or twice a day. Follow your doctor’s instructions.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye. Do not use any eye drop that is discolored or has particles in it. Store epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle properly capped.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one as directed. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

The symptoms of an epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic overdose are unknown. Sweating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, watering mouth, and tearing eyes may occur. If you suspect an overdose, or if the drops have been ingested, call an emergency room or poison control center for advice.

What should I avoid while using E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities. Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including your eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in your eye.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic) side effects

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:

an allergic reaction (swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; difficulty breathing; shortness of breath; or hives);

high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, or flushed skin); or

an irregular or fast heartbeat.

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and talk to your doctor if you experience

burning, stinging, redness, or tearing of the eye;

blurred vision;

headache or brow ache;

dizziness;

decreased vision in poor light;

nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea;

watering mouth;

sweating; or

increased urination.

Colored deposits (spots) on the inner lining of the eyelid or on the surface of the eye may develop during chronic treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. These deposits are harmless.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect E-Pilo-2 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you are using another eye medication especially if it is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as flurbiprofen (Ocufen), suprofen (Profenal), diclofenac (Voltaren), or ketorolac (Acular).

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

Posted in ophthalmic glaucoma agents Tags: , No Comments »

E-Pilo-1

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

E-Pilo-1

Generic Name: epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic (ep ih NEF rin and pie low CAR peen)

What is E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine ophthalmic reduces congestion in the eye by constricting blood vessels in the eye. It also enlarges the pupil, and it reduces the amount of fluid in the eye in two ways: It reduces the production of fluid inside the eye, and it increases the amount of fluid that drains from the eye.

Pilocarpine ophthalmic also reduces pressure in the eye by increasing the amount of fluid that drains from the eye. In addition, pilocarpine causes the pupil to become smaller and reduces its response to light or dark conditions.

Together, epinephrine and pilocarpine are used to lower increased pressure in the eye that may be caused by conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and ocular (eye) hypertension (high pressure).

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is not commercially available in the United States.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye.

Apply light pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) after each drop to prevent the fluid from draining down the tear duct.

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic should not be used to treat narrow- or shallow-angle glaucoma.

Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Tell your doctor if you have any type of retinal disease, if you have had a retinal tear, if you are nearsighted, or if you have had cataract surgery. These conditions may increase the risk of retinal detachment.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have

heart failure,

high or low blood pressure,

ever had a heart attack,

asthma,

a stomach ulcer or stomach spasms,

epilepsy,

hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid),

blockage of your urinary tract or difficulty urinating, or

Parkinson’s disease.

You may not be able to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether epinephrine and pilocarpine passes into breast milk. Do not use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse to explain them to you.

Wash your hands before and after using the eye drops.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

To apply the eye drops:

Tilt the head back slightly and pull down on the lower eyelid. Position the dropper above the eye. Look up and away from the dropper. Squeeze out a drop and close the eye. Apply gentle pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining down the tear duct. If you are using more than 1 drop in the same eye, repeat the process with about 5 minutes between drops. Repeat the process in the other eye if needed.

Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic is usually used once or twice a day. Follow your doctor’s instructions.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye. Do not use any eye drop that is discolored or has particles in it. Store epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle properly capped.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one as directed. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

The symptoms of an epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic overdose are unknown. Sweating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, watering mouth, and tearing eyes may occur. If you suspect an overdose, or if the drops have been ingested, call an emergency room or poison control center for advice.

What should I avoid while using E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause blurred or decreased night vision. If you experience blurred or decreased vision, avoid these activities. Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including your eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in your eye.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication.

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic) side effects

Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any decrease in vision or an increase in “floaters” in your visual field. Rarely, pilocarpine ophthalmic may cause retinal detachment. Retinal detachment can lead to blind spots, floaters in your visual field, and even blindness. Your doctor will want to check your retina before you use this medication to determine if you have an increased risk of retinal detachment.

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:

an allergic reaction (swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; difficulty breathing; shortness of breath; or hives);

high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, or flushed skin); or

an irregular or fast heartbeat.

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to use epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic and talk to your doctor if you experience

burning, stinging, redness, or tearing of the eye;

blurred vision;

headache or brow ache;

dizziness;

decreased vision in poor light;

nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea;

watering mouth;

sweating; or

increased urination.

Colored deposits (spots) on the inner lining of the eyelid or on the surface of the eye may develop during chronic treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. These deposits are harmless.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect E-Pilo-1 (epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic)?

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you are using another eye medication especially if it is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as flurbiprofen (Ocufen), suprofen (Profenal), diclofenac (Voltaren), or ketorolac (Acular).

Do not use other eye medications during treatment with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic except under the direction of your doctor.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with epinephrine and pilocarpine ophthalmic. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

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Combigan

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

Combigan

Generic Name: brimonidine and timolol ophthalmic (bri MOE ni deen and TIM oh lol)

What is Combigan?

Combigan contains brimonidine and timolol.

Brimonidine is an alpha-agonist that reduces the amount of fluid in the eye, which decreases pressure inside the eye.

Timolol is a beta-blocker that also reduces pressure inside the eye.

Combigan is used to treat glaucoma or ocular hypertension (high pressure inside the eye).

Combigan may also be used for other purposes not listed in this guide.

Important information about Combigan

Do not use Combigan if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days.

You should not use Combigan if you are allergic to brimonidine (Alphagan) or timolol (Timoptic, Cosopt), or if you have certain conditions. Be sure your doctor knows if you have asthma, or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart disease or heart failure, slow heartbeats, or a heart condition called “AV block.”

Before using Combigan, tell your doctor if you have diabetes, overactive thyroid, circulation problems, allergies, low blood pressure, myasthenia gravis, or a history of depression

Do not use Combigan while you are wearing contact lenses. This medication may contain a preservative that can be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Wait at least 15 minutes after using Combigan before putting your contact lenses in.

Do not allow the dropper tip to touch any surface, including the eyes or hands. If the dropper becomes contaminated it could cause an infection in your eye, which can lead to vision loss or serious damage to the eye.

Before using Combigan

Do not use Combigan if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days.

You should not use Combigan if you are allergic to brimonidine (Alphagan) or timolol (Timoptic, Cosopt), or if you have certain conditions. Be sure your doctor knows if you have:

asthma, or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);

heart disease or heart failure;

slow heartbeats; or

a heart condition called “AV block.”

Before using Combigan, tell your doctor if you have:

depression;

diabetes;

overactive thyroid;

circulation problems, such as Raynaud’s syndrome or Buerger’s disease;

a history of fainting or low blood pressure;

allergies; or

a muscle disorder such as myasthenia gravis.

If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use Combigan.

FDA pregnancy category C. Combigan may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Brimonidine and timolol can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use Combigan without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use Combigan?

Use Combigan exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use it in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.

Wash your hands before using the eye drops. Do not use Combigan while you are wearing contact lenses. Combigan may contain a preservative that can be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Wait at least 15 minutes after using the eye drops before putting your contact lenses in.

To apply the eye drops:

Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid. Hold the Combigan dropper above the eye with the dropper tip down. Look up and away from the dropper as you squeeze out a drop, then close your eye.

Gently press your finger to the inside corner of the eye (near your nose) for about 1 minute to keep the liquid from draining into your tear duct.

If you use any other eye medications, wait about 5 minutes after using Combigan eye drops before using the other medication.

Do not allow the dropper tip to touch any surface, including the eyes or hands. If the dropper becomes contaminated it could cause an infection in your eye, which can lead to vision loss or serious damage to the eye.

Do not use Combigan if the liquid has changed colors or has particles in it. Call your doctor for a new prescription.

Tell your doctor right away if you have any eye injury or infection. If you have any type of surgery, including eye surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using Combigan. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time.

Store Combigan at room temperature away from heat and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and wait until your next regularly scheduled dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine, or if anyone has accidentally swallowed it.

Overdose symptoms may include dizziness, headache, slow heart rate, and feeling short of breath or like you might pass out.

What should I avoid while using Combigan?

Combigan can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid using any eye medications your doctor has not prescribed. Cold or allergy medicine, narcotic pain medicine, sleeping pills, sedatives, and medicine for seizures can add to sleepiness caused by Combigan. Tell your doctor if you regularly use any of these medicines.

Combigan side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction to Combigan: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

severe swelling, itching, burning, redness, pain, or discomfort in or around your eye;

bronchospasm (wheezing, chest tightness, trouble breathing);

pounding heartbeats or fluttering in your chest;

slow heart rate, weak pulse, fainting, slow breathing (breathing may stop);

feeling like you might pass out;

numbness, tingling, or cold feeling in your hands or feet;

muscle weakness; or

confusion, hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior.

Less serious Combigan side effects may include:

mild burning, stinging, or itching of your eyes;

dry eyes, blurred vision;

mildly swollen or puffy eyes;

feeling like something is in your eye;

weakness, tired feeling;

cough, sore throat;

nausea, upset stomach;

headache;

drowsiness;

unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth;

sensitivity to light;

dry nose;

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Combigan?

Before using Combigan, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following medications:

an antidepressant;

blood pressure medications;

cimetidine (Tagamet);

digoxin (digitalis, Lanoxin);

HIV /AIDS medicine such as ritonavir (Norvir);

an antihistamine such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl);

an antifungal antibiotic such as terbinafine (Lamisil);

anti-malaria medication such as hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil);

medicine to treat psychiatric disorders, such as thioridazine (Mellaril);

a heart rhythm medication such as propafenone (Rythmol) or quinidine (Quinidex, Quin-Release Quin-G);

a calcium channel blocker such as amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Tiazac, Cartia, Cardizem), nifedipine (Procardia, Adalat), verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan), and others; or

another beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin), bisoprolol (Zebeta, Ziac), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), timolol (Betimol, Blocadren, Cosopt, Timoptic, Istalol), and others.

This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with Combigan. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.

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Carboptic

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

Carboptic Drops

Carboptic Drops are used for:

Treating glaucoma. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Carboptic Drops are a cholinergic agent. The exact way Carboptic Drops works is not fully understood. It works by contracting the iris and other parts of the eye, resulting in reduction of eye pressure.

Do NOT use Carboptic Drops if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Carboptic Drops:

Some medical conditions may interact with Carboptic Drops. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Carboptic Drops. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Carboptic Drops may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Carboptic Drops:

Use Carboptic Drops as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Carboptic Drops.

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Carboptic Drops:

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Increased tear production; sensitivity to light; temporary blurred vision; temporary burning or stinging.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bladder tightness; change in vision; cloudy vision; eye irritation; eye or eyelid swelling; eye pain or redness; flushing; headache; increased sweating; irregular heartbeat; persistent blurred vision; stomach cramps.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Carboptic Drops at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Carboptic Drops out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Carboptic Drops. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Carboptic Drops resources

Compare Carboptic Drops with other medications for the treatment of:

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Carbastat

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

Carbastat Ocular

Carbastat Ocular is used for:

Contracting the pupil during and immediately following surgery. It is also reduces eye pressure in the first 24 hours after cataract surgery.

Carbastat Ocular is a cholinergic agent/miotic. The exact way Carbastat Ocular works is not fully understood. It works by constricting the iris and other parts of the eye, resulting in reduction of eye pressure.

Do NOT use Carbastat Ocular if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Carbastat Ocular:

Some medical conditions may interact with Carbastat Ocular. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Carbastat Ocular. However, no specific interactions with Carbastat Ocular are known at this time.

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Carbastat Ocular may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Carbastat Ocular:

Use Carbastat Ocular as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Carbastat Ocular.

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Carbastat Ocular:

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Bladder tightness; change in vision; flushing; headache; indigestion; stomach cramps; stomach upset; sweating; urge to urinate.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blisters on the eye; blurred or decreased vision; cloudy vision; eye or eyelid swelling; eye pain or redness; increased tearing; sensitivity to light.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Carbastat Ocular at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Carbastat Ocular out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Carbastat Ocular. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Carbastat Ocular resources

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Betoptic-S

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

Betoptic-S Suspension

Betoptic-S Suspension is used for:

Lowering eye pressure and treating glaucoma. It may be used with other medicines. It may also be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Betoptic-S Suspension is an ophthalmic beta-blocker. It is unknown exactly how Betoptic-S Suspension works to reduce the fluid pressure inside the eye, but it appears to reduce the amount of liquid produced.

Do NOT use Betoptic-S Suspension if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Betoptic-S Suspension:

Tell your health care provider if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Betoptic-S Suspension. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any of the following medicines.

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Betoptic-S Suspension may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Betoptic-S Suspension:

Use Betoptic-S Suspension as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Betoptic-S Suspension.

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Betoptic-S Suspension:

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Blurred or decreased vision; burning, discomfort, stinging, itching, or tearing when first applied; crusty lashes; dry eyes; eye pain, redness, or discharge; sensation of something in the eye.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); changes in heart rate; headache.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Betoptic-S Suspension upright at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C), in a tightly closed container. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Betoptic-S Suspension out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Betoptic-S Suspension. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Betoptic-S Suspension resources

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Betoptic S

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

Betoptic S

Generic Name: betaxolol ophthalmic (bay TAX oh lol off THAL mik)

What is Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic)?

Betaxolol is a beta-blocker that reduces pressure inside the eye.

Betaxolol ophthalmic (for the eyes) is used to treat open-angle glaucoma and other causes of high pressure inside the eye.

Betaxolol ophthalmic may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic)?

Do not use this medication if you are allergic to betaxolol, or if you have asthma, or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), slow heartbeats, or a heart condition called “AV block.”

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have breathing problems such as bronchitis or emphysema, a history of heart disease or congestive heart failure, diabetes, history of stroke, blood clot, or circulation problems, a thyroid disorder, or a muscle disorder such as myasthenia gravis.

Do not allow the dropper to touch any surface, including the eyes or hands. If the dropper becomes contaminated it could cause an infection in your eye, which can lead to vision loss or serious damage to the eye.

Betaxolol ophthalmic is sometimes given together with other eye medications. Do not use any other eye medication unless your doctor has prescribed it for you. If you use another eye medication, use it at least 10 minutes before or after using betaxolol ophthalmic. Do not use the medications at the same time.

Betaxolol ophthalmic can cause blurred vision. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be able to see clearly. Do not use this medication while you are wearing contact lenses. Betaxolol ophthalmic may contain a preservative that can be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Wait at least 15 minutes after using betaxolol before putting your contact lenses in.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic)?

Do not use this medication if you are allergic to betaxolol, or if you have:

asthma, or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);

slow heartbeats; or

a heart condition called “AV block.”

If you have any of these other conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use this medication:

breathing problems such as bronchitis or emphysema;

a history of heart disease or congestive heart failure;

diabetes;

history of stroke, blood clot, or circulation problems;

a thyroid disorder; or

a muscle disorder such as myasthenia gravis.

How should I use Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic)?

Use betaxolol ophthalmic exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.

Wash your hands before using the eye drops. Do not use this medication while you are wearing contact lenses. Betaxolol ophthalmic may contain a preservative that can be absorbed by soft contact lenses. Wait at least 15 minutes after using betaxolol before putting your contact lenses in.

To apply the eye drops:

Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid. Hold the dropper above the eye with the dropper tip down. Look up and away from the dropper as you squeeze out a drop, then close your eye.

Gently press your finger to the inside corner of the eye (near your nose) for about 1 minute to keep the liquid from draining into your tear duct. If you use more than one drop in the same eye, wait about 5 minutes before putting in the next drop.

Do not allow the dropper tip to touch any surface, including the eyes or hands. If the dropper becomes contaminated it could cause an infection in your eye, which can lead to vision loss or serious damage to the eye.

Do not use the eye drops if the liquid has changed colors or has particles in it. Call your doctor for a new prescription.

Tell your doctor right away if you have any eye injury or infection. If you have any type of surgery, including eye surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using betaxolol ophthalmic. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time. Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medication as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and use the medicine at the next regularly scheduled time. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include slow heart rate, feeling short of breath, swelling, rapid weight gain, or fainting.

What should I avoid while using Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic)?

Betaxolol ophthalmic can cause blurred vision. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be able to see clearly.

Betaxolol ophthalmic is sometimes given together with other eye medications. Do not use any other eye medication unless your doctor has prescribed it for you. If you use another eye medication, use it at least 10 minutes before or after using betaxolol ophthalmic. Do not use the medications at the same time.

Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic) side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

severe swelling, itching, burning, redness, pain, or discomfort in or around your eye;

drainage, crusting, or oozing of your eyes or eyelids;

bronchospasm (wheezing, chest tightness, trouble breathing);

slow heart rate, weak pulse, fainting, slow breathing (breathing may stop);

feeling short of breath, even with mild exertion; or

swelling, rapid weight gain.

Less serious side effects may include:

mild burning, stinging, itching, or discomfort of your eyes;

dry eyes, blurred vision;

mildly swollen or puffy eyes;

feeling like something is in your eye;

headache, dizziness, spinning sensation;

depression;

sleep problems (insomnia);

muscle weakness; or

altered sense of taste or smell.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Betoptic S (betaxolol ophthalmic)?

Before using betaxolol ophthalmic, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:

oral betaxolol (Blocadren);

digoxin (digitalis, Lanoxin);

reserpine;

insulin or diabetes medications you take by mouth;

any other beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin), bisoprolol (Zebeta), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), timolol (Blocadren), and others;

a calcium channel blocker such as amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Tiazac, Cartia, Cardizem), felodipine (Plendil), nifedipine (Nifedical, Procardia, Adalat), verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); or

medicines to treat psychiatric disorders, such as chlorpromazine (Thorazine), haloperidol (Haldol), or thioridazine (Mellaril).

This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with betaxolol ophthalmic. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.

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Betoptic

Posted by admin on November 10th, 2009

Betoptic

Why is Betoptic prescribed?

Betoptic Ophthalmic Solution and Betoptic S Ophthalmic Suspension contain a medication that lowers internal eye pressure and is used to treat open-angle glaucoma (high pressure of the fluid in the eye).

Most important fact about Betoptic

Although Betoptic, a type of drug called a beta blocker, is applied directly to the eye, it may be absorbed into the bloodstream. Because it may have effects in other parts of the body, you should use Betoptic cautiously if you have diabetes, asthma or other respiratory diseases, or decreased heart function.

How should you take Betoptic?

Use Betoptic exactly as prescribed. You may need to use other medications at the same time.

Betoptic S Suspension should be shaken well before each dose.

Administer Betoptic as follows:

What side effects may occur?

Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue using Betoptic.

Why should Betoptic not be prescribed?

Do not use Betoptic if you are sensitive to or have ever had an allergic reaction to it.

People with certain heart conditions should not use Betoptic.

Special warnings about Betoptic

Before you use Betoptic, tell your doctor if you have any of the following:

If you are having surgery, your doctor may advise you to gradually stop using Betoptic before you undergo general anesthesia.

This drug may lose some of its effectiveness for glaucoma after you have been taking it a long time.

Possible food and drug interactions when taking Betoptic

If Betoptic is used with certain other drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered. It is especially important to check with your doctor before combining Betoptic with the following:

Drugs that alter mood, such as amitriptyline hydrochloride and phenelzine sulfate Oral beta blockers such as atenolol and propranolol hydrochloride Reserpine

Special information if you are pregnant or breastfeeding

The effects of Betoptic during pregnancy have not been adequately studied. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. Betoptic may appear in breast milk and could affect a nursing infant. If Betoptic is essential to your health, your doctor may advise you to stop breastfeeding until your treatment with Betoptic is finished.

Recommended dosage for Betoptic

Your doctor may have you take another medication with Betoptic or Betoptic-S.

ADULTS

The usual recommended dose is 1 to 2 drops of Betoptic in the affected eye(s) twice daily.

The usual recommended dose is 1 to 2 drops of Betoptic S in the affected eye(s) twice daily.

Overdosage

Any medication used in excess can have serious consequences. If you suspect an overdose of Betoptic, seek medical attention immediately.

More Betoptic resources

Compare Betoptic with other medications for the treatment of:

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