Archive for the ‘miscellaneous hormones’ Category

Pitocin

Pitocin

Pitocin is used for:

Inducing labor in women with Rh problems, diabetes, preeclampsia, or when it is in the best interest of the mother or fetus. It is also used to help abort the fetus in cases of incomplete abortion or miscarriage, produce contractions during the third stage of labor, and control bleeding after childbirth.

Pitocin is a uterine stimulant. It works by causing uterine contractions by changing calcium concentrations in the uterine muscle cells.

Do NOT use Pitocin if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Pitocin :

Some medical conditions may interact with Pitocin . Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Pitocin . Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Pitocin may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Pitocin :

Use Pitocin as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Pitocin .

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Pitocin :

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Nausea; vomiting; more intense or abrupt contractions of the uterus.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood clotting problems; changes in heart rate; heavy or continued bleeding after childbirth; irregular heartbeat; pooling of blood in the pelvis; ruptured uterus.

Fetus: Bleeding in the eye; irregular heartbeat; seizures; slow heartbeat.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Pitocin is usually handled and stored by a health care provider. If you are using Pitocin at home, store Pitocin as directed by your pharmacist or health care provider.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Pitocin . If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Pitocin resources

Compare Pitocin with other medications for the treatment of:

Minirin

Minirin Spray (Refrigerated)

Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) is used for:

Managing temporarily increased thirst and urination caused by head injury or certain types of brain surgery, or to manage certain types of diabetes (cranial diabetes insipidus). It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) is an antidiuretic hormone. It works by causing the kidneys to produce less urine.

Do NOT use Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Minirin Spray (Refrigerated):

Some medical conditions may interact with Minirin Spray (Refrigerated). Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Minirin Spray (Refrigerated). Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

Ask your health care provider if Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Minirin Spray (Refrigerated):

Use Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Minirin Spray (Refrigerated).

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Minirin Spray (Refrigerated):

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Runny or stuffy nose.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); confusion; fainting; loss of appetite; mental or mood changes (eg, agitation, irritability); muscle weakness, spasms, or cramps; nausea; personality changes; recurrent or severe nosebleeds; seizures; severe or persistent nasal pain; swelling; unusual headache or restlessness; unusual tiredness or sluggishness; unusual weight gain; vomiting.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) in the refrigerator, between 36 and 46 degrees F (2 and 8 degrees C). Do not freeze. Storage for up to 3 weeks at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C), is permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Minirin Spray (Refrigerated). If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Minirin Spray (Refrigerated) Spray (Refrigerated) resources

Mifeprex

Mifeprex

Serious and sometimes fatal infections or bleeding may rarely occur following any abortion, including those resulting from the use of Mifeprex . Read the Medication Guide and Patient Agreement that come with Mifeprex , and ask your doctor any questions that you may have. Make sure you are given clear instructions and understand whom to call and what to do in case of an emergency, including going to the nearest emergency room if your doctor is not available. Contact your doctor immediately or, if unavailable, seek emergency medical care if you experience persistent fever, severe abdominal pain, fast heartbeat, prolonged heavy vaginal bleeding, or fainting. If Mifeprex does not work within 2 days, your doctor may give you another medicine called misoprostol. If you experience stomach pain or discomfort, weakness, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea more than 24 hours after taking misoprostol, contact your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical care. If you go to an emergency room or another health care provider, take the Medication Guide with you so that they will know that you are taking Mifeprex . If Mifeprex does not cause a complete abortion, surgery may be necessary. Talk with your doctor for more information.

Mifeprex is used for:

Ending pregnancy in women who have been pregnant for 49 days (7 weeks) or less. It may be used with other medicines. If Mifeprex does not work, surgery to end the pregnancy may be necessary.

Mifeprex is a synthetic steroid. It works by blocking a hormone (progesterone) necessary for pregnancy to continue.

Do NOT use Mifeprex if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Mifeprex :

Some medical conditions may interact with Mifeprex . Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Mifeprex . Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Mifeprex may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Mifeprex :

Use Mifeprex as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Mifeprex .

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Mifeprex :

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Abdominal (menstrual-like) pain and/or cramping; anxiety; back pain; chills/shaking; diarrhea; dizziness; headache; indigestion; nausea; tiredness; vaginal bleeding or discharge; vomiting.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); fainting; fast heartbeat; fever (100.4 degrees F or higher); heavy vaginal bleeding (enough to soak through 2 thick full-size sanitary pads per hour for 2 straight hours, or if you are concerned about heavy bleeding); infection; pelvic pain; severe abdominal pain; vaginal discomfort, itching, or unusual discharge.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Mifeprex at room temperature, between 59 and 77 degrees F (15 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Mifeprex out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Mifeprex . If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Mifeprex resources

Compare Mifeprex with other medications for the treatment of:

Miacalcin Nasal

Miacalcin Nasal

Generic Name: calcitonin nasal (kal si TOE nin)

What is Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal)?

Calcitonin is a man-made form of a hormone that occurs naturally in the thyroid gland.

Calcitonin nasal is used to treat osteoporosis in women who have been in menopause for at least 5 years.

Calcitonin nasal may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal)?

To make sure you are not allergic to this medication, your doctor may perform an allergy skin test before your first dose of calcitonin nasal.

Before using calcitonin nasal, tell your doctor if you have any nasal or sinus problems such as nasal deformities, a chronic infection, or nasal pain.

Avoid using any other nasal sprays or medicines at the same time you use calcitonin nasal unless your doctor has told you to.

Call your doctor at once if you have any type of severe irritation of your nose, or if you feel light-headed or faint.

Less serious nasal irritation is more likely to occur, such as minor bleeding, redness, itching, tenderness, dryness, crusting, scabs, or nasal congestion.

To be sure this medication is not causing harmful side effects to the inside of your nose, your doctor may want to check your nasal passages on a regular basis. Do not miss any scheduled visits to your doctor.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal)?

Do not use this medication if you are allergic to salmon calcitonin.

Before using calcitonin nasal, tell your doctor if you have any nasal or sinus problems such as nasal deformities, a chronic infection, or nasal pain.

Calcitonin nasal is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether calcitonin will harm an unborn baby. Do not use this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. It is also not known whether calcitonin nasal passes into breast milk. Do not use calcitonin nasal without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal)?

Use this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.

To make sure you are not allergic to this medication, your doctor may perform an allergy skin test before your first dose of calcitonin nasal.

This medication comes with patient instructions for safe and effective use. Follow these directions carefully. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.

Store unopened calcitonin nasal in the refrigerator but do not allow it to freeze. Once you put the bottle and pump assembly together, you may keep the medicine at room temperature, away from light and heat. Keep the bottle upright while stored. Throw away any unused medicine after 35 days.

Before your first use of the assembled bottle and pump, you must prime the spray. Allow the medicine to reach room temperature before priming.

To prime calcitonin nasal, spray the medicine into the air and away from your face, until a fine mist appears. You will need to prime the pump only before your first use of the newly assembled bottle.

Calcitonin nasal is usually given as one spray per day into only one of your nostrils. Use the other nostril the next day and continue alternating back and forth for each daily dose.

Before each use, gently blow your nose to clear your nostrils.

Hold the nasal spray upright with your first and second fingers on each side of the pump and your thumb on the bottom of the bottle.

Gently insert the sprayer tip into the nostril but not far into your nose. Bend your head forward to aim the spray toward the back of your nose. Pump the spray unit firmly to spray the medicine into your nostril. You do not need to sniff or inhale deeply.

Calcitonin nasal spray delivers a fine mist into the nose. Even if you do not feel the spray while using it, the medication is still being absorbed by your nasal passages.

Avoid blowing your nose for several minutes after using this medication.

Each bottle contains 30 doses of calcitonin nasal. Throw away the medicine after 30 uses, even if there is still medicine left in the bottle.

To be sure this medication is not causing harmful side effects to the inside of your nose, your doctor may want to check your nasal passages on a regular basis. Do not miss any scheduled visits to your doctor.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medication as soon as you remember the missed dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and use the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

An overdose of calcitonin nasal is not likely to produce life-threatening side effects.

What should I avoid while using Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal)?

Avoid using any other nasal sprays or medicines at the same time you use calcitonin nasal unless your doctor has told you to.

Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal) side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

feeling light-headed, fainting; or

severe nasal irritation.

Less serious side effects are more likely to occur, such as:

bleeding from your nose;

runny or stuffy nose;

dryness, itching, tenderness, or general discomfort of your nose;

crusting, scabs, or sores inside your nose;

redness in or around your nose;

warmth, redness, or tingly feeling under your skin;

headache;

back pain; or

nausea.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Miacalcin Nasal (calcitonin nasal)?

There may be other drugs that can interact with calcitonin nasal. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.

Miacalcin

Miacalcin

Generic Name: calcitonin injection (kal si TOE nin)

What is Miacalcin?

Miacalcin (calcitonin) is a man made form of a hormone that occurs naturally in the thyroid gland. It works by regulating calcium in the blood and bone.

Miacalcin is used to treat Paget’s disease of bone, postmenopausal osteoporosis (fragile or brittle bones), or high levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcemia).

Miacalcin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Important information about Miacalcin

Do not use this medication if you are allergic to salmon calcitonin. To make sure you are not allergic to this medication, your doctor may perform an allergy skin test before your first dose of Miacalcin.

Miacalcin is not a cure for Paget’s disease and you may have a relapse, especially if your body forms antibodies and you become immune to calcitonin. Talk with your doctor at any time if you think the medication is not working as well as it did before.

To be sure Miacalcin is helping your condition, your blood will need to be tested on a regular basis. Your urine may also need to be tested. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.

Miacalcin can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert.

It is important to use Miacalcin regularly to get the most benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before using Miacalcin?

Do not use Miacalcin if you are allergic to salmon calcitonin.

Before using Miacalcin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any food or drugs. You may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use this medication.

FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether Miacalcin passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Miacalcin may slow breast milk production. Do not use Miacalcin without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use Miacalcin?

Use Miacalcin exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not use the medication in larger amounts, or use it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.

To make sure you are not allergic to this medication, your doctor may perform an allergy skin test before your first dose of Miacalcin.

Miacalcin is given as an injection under the skin. Your doctor, nurse, or other healthcare provider will give you this injection. You may be shown how to inject your medicine at home. Do not self-inject this medicine if you do not fully understand how to give the injection and properly dispose of used needles and syringes.

Use each disposable needle only one time. Throw away used needles in a puncture-proof container (ask your pharmacist where you can get one and how to dispose of it). Keep this container out of the reach of children and pets.

Miacalcin is not a cure for Paget’s disease and you may have a relapse, especially if your body forms antibodies and you become immune to calcitonin. Talk with your doctor at any time if you think the medication is not working as well as it did before.

To be sure this medication is helping your condition, your blood will need to be tested on a regular basis. Your urine may also need to be tested. Do not miss any scheduled visits to your doctor.

It is important to use Miacalcin regularly to get the most benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.

Store Miacalcin in the refrigerator and do not allow it to freeze.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Use the medication as soon as you remember the missed dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and use the medicine at your next regularly scheduled time. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include nausea or vomiting.

What should I avoid while using Miacalcin?

Follow your doctor’s instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity while you are using Miacalcin.

Miacalcin can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert.

Miacalcin side effects

You may have increased bone pain during the first few months of treatment with Miacalcin. This is not a sign that the medication isn’t working properly.

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

feeling light-headed, fainting; or

muscle stiffness.

Less serious side effects may include:

warmth, redness, itching, or tingly feeling under your skin;

nausea, loss of appetite, stomach pain;

vomiting;

skin rash or itching;

increased urination, especially at night;

eye pain;

swelling in your feet; or

swelling or irritation of the skin where an injection was given.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Miacalcin?

There may be other drugs that can affect Miacalcin. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.

Methergine

Methergine

Methergine is used for:

Preventing and treating bleeding after delivery of a baby. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Methergine is a uterine stimulant. It works by increasing uterine contractions, which helps reduce blood loss after the baby is delivered.

Do NOT use Methergine if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Methergine :

Some medical conditions may interact with Methergine . Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Methergine . Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Methergine may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Methergine :

Use Methergine as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Methergine .

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Methergine :

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Nausea; vomiting.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood in the urine; chest pain or tightness; dizziness; fainting; fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat; hallucinations; numbness or pain of an arm or leg; seizure; severe or persistent headache, vomiting, or stomach pain; shortness of breath; sudden vision changes.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Methergine below 77 degrees F (20 degrees C) in a tight, light-resistant container. Keep Methergine out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Methergine . If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Methergine resources

Compare Methergine with other medications for the treatment of:

L-Arginine

L-arginine

What is L-arginine?

Eggs, meats, and milk are all sources of arginine. The physiologically active form, L-arginine, is the natural product obtained by hydrolysis of proteins. Arginine also may be synthesized in the laboratory. Because L-arginine may be synthesized in the body, it is classified as a nonessential amino acid in adults.

What is L-arginine used for?

Arginine is classified as a nonessential amino acid but may become semiessential in stressful situations, including periods of growth (during childhood or pregnancy) or trauma to the body (eg, liver disease, severe sepsis, wound healing).

L-arginine is involved in the generation of nitric oxide in the body. Nitric oxide is produced by human cells and is involved in many physiological and pathophysiological processes. L-arginine supplementation to raise nitric oxide levels has been suggested to be beneficial in many areas. It has been promoted as a growth stimulant and as a treatment of erectile dysfunction in men.

Studies in animals and humans have shown some properties of nitric oxide that may influence cardiovascular health. Nitric oxide has a scavenging effect on superoxide radicals and inhibits platelet aggregation and endothelial permeability. A deficiency in nitric acid has been linked to arterial stiffness. Increased concentrations of L-arginine may improve vascular disease by maintaining nitric oxide levels. Human clinical data evaluating the effect of L-arginine on heart attack and stroke patients are inconclusive to date. Hypertensive pregnant women receiving an infusion of arginine showed a decrease in blood pressure. There may be a role for L-arginine in treating glaucoma and diabetic eye problems, as it reduces arterial pressure and increases retinal blood flow.

Arginine is classified as a nonessential amino acid but may be considered semiessential in stressful situations, including periods of growth (childhood or pregnancy) or trauma to the body (eg, liver disease, sepsis, wound healing). Animal studies show improved healing of wounds, bone, burns, GI tract, and tendons. Immunostimulatory properties were demonstrated in jaundiced laboratory animals.

Relaxation of the smooth muscle in the penis requires nitric oxide synthesized by L-arginine, suggesting a role in erectile dysfunction. While laboratory animal studies showed erectile response, human clinical trials failed to produce the same results.

What is the dosage of L-arginine?

L-arginine has been studied at oral doses of 6 to 30 g/day for a variety of conditions. Parenteral administration also has been used.

Is L-arginine safe?

Contraindications have not been identified. L-arginine is not recommended in patients following an acute heart attack.

Specific information regarding safety and efficacy during pregnancy and lactation is lacking, although several trials have been conducted in pregnant women without notable adverse reactions.

L-arginine has unpredictable effects on insulin and cholesterol-lowering agents. L-arginine may potentiate the effects of isosorbide mononitrate and sodium nitroprusside.

L-arginine has few reported adverse reactions. Nausea and diarrhea have been reported infrequently.

Parenteral administration at high doses has caused metabolic acidosis. High concentrations of nitric oxide are considered toxic to brain tissue.

Hemabate

Hemabate

Generic Name: carboprost (KAR boe prost)

What is Hemabate (carboprost)?

Carboprost is a form of prostaglandin (a hormone-like substance that occurs naturally in the body). Prostaglandins help to control functions in the body such as blood pressure and muscle contractions.

Carboprost is used to treat severe bleeding after childbirth (postpartum).

Carboprost is also used to produce an abortion by causing uterine contractions. It is usually given between the 13th and 20th weeks of pregnancy, but may be given at other times for medical reasons. Carboprost is often used when another method of abortion has not completely emptied the uterus, or when a complication of pregnancy would cause the baby to be born too early to survive.

Carboprost may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about Hemabate (carboprost)?

Carboprost usually causes nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea. You may be given to control these things before you are given carboprost.

You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to carboprost, or have certain conditions such as pelvic inflammatory disease, a breathing disorder, heart disease, liver disease, or kidney disease. Serious side effects of carboprost may include severe pelvic cramping, vaginal bleeding, high fever, and severe vomiting or diarrhea.

Before you receive carboprost, tell your doctor if you have been treated with any other drugs that may cause contractions of the uterus. Carboprost can increase the effects of these other drugs, and they should not be used together.

Your cervix (opening of the uterus) will need to be checked after you receive carboprost. Do not miss any scheduled follow-up visits to your doctor.

In some cases, carboprost may not produce a complete abortion and the procedure must be repeated.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before receiving Hemabate (carboprost)?

You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to carboprost, or have certain conditions. Tell your doctor if you have:

pelvic inflammatory disease;

a lung disorder or breathing problem;

heart disease;

kidney disease; or

liver disease.

Before receiving carboprost, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:

high or low blood pressure;

diabetes;

epilepsy or other seizure disorder;

any scarring in your uterus;

a history of asthma; or

a history of heart, kidney, or liver disease.

If you have any of these conditions, you may not be able to receive carboprost, or you may need dosage adjustments or special tests during treatment.

If you are receiving this medication for purposes other than abortion or postpartum bleeding, tell your doctor if you are pregnant.

How is carboprost given?

Carboprost is given as an injection into a muscle. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting.

You may also be given medication to control nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea caused by carboprost.

To be sure this medication has been effective, your cervix (opening of the uterus) will need to be checked after the procedure. Do not miss any scheduled follow-up visits to your doctor.

In some cases, carboprost may not produce a complete abortion and the procedure must be repeated.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Since this medication is given as needed by a healthcare professional, it is not likely that you will miss a dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Tell your caregivers right away if you think you have received too much of this medicine. An overdose of carboprost is unlikely to occur in a hospital or clinic setting.

What should I avoid while receiving Hemabate (carboprost)?

Follow your doctor’s instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity after you receive carboprost.

Hemabate (carboprost) side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

severe pelvic pain, cramping, or vaginal bleeding;

high fever;

feeling light-headed or short of breath;

severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea; or

increased blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, trouble concentrating, chest pain, numbness, seizure).

Less serious side effects include:

mild fever that may come and go;

chills, numbness, or tingly feeling;

mild nausea or diarrhea;

cough;

headache;

breast pain or tenderness;

menstrual type pain; or

ringing in your ears.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Hemabate (carboprost)?

Before you receive carboprost, tell your doctor if you have been treated with any other drugs that may cause contractions of the uterus, such as:

dinoprostone (Prostin E2);

mifepristone (Mifeprex (RU-486)

misoprostol (Cytotec); or

oxytocin (Pitocin).

Carboprost can increase the effects of these other drugs, and they should not be used together.

This list it not complete and there may be other drugs that can affect carboprost. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.

GlucaGen

GlucaGen

GlucaGen is used for:

Treating insulin coma or insulin reaction resulting from severe low blood sugar and diabetes in patients who are unable to take sugar by mouth. GlucaGen also may be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

GlucaGen is a hormone. It works by stimulating the liver to release glucose into the blood.

Do NOT use GlucaGen if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using GlucaGen :

Some medical conditions may interact with GlucaGen . Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with GlucaGen . Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if GlucaGen may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use GlucaGen :

Use GlucaGen as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use GlucaGen .

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of GlucaGen :

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Nausea.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); fainting; vomiting.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Before mixing, store GlucaGen between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. After mixing, use immediately. Keep GlucaGen out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about GlucaGen . If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More GlucaGen resources

Compare GlucaGen with other medications for the treatment of:

Ganite

Ganite

Using Ganite with other medicines that may harm the kidneys (eg, aminoglycosides [eg, gentamicin], amphotericin B) may increase your risk of developing severe kidney problems. Make sure you notify your health care provider of any other medicines that you are taking before using this one.

Ganite is used for:

Treating high calcium levels in the blood caused by cancer in patients who do not respond to proper fluid intake or fluid injected into the vein.

Ganite is a calcium resorption inhibitor. It works by inhibiting the usual release of calcium from the bone into the blood.

Do NOT use Ganite if:

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Before using Ganite :

Some medical conditions may interact with Ganite . Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Ganite . Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Ganite may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.

How to use Ganite :

Use Ganite as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Ganite .

Important safety information:

Possible side effects of Ganite :

All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects.

Constipation; diarrhea; mouth sores; weakness.

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); abnormal dreams; changes in vision; chills; confusion; decreased urination or dark urine; difficulty breathing; dry mouth; fast heartbeat; hallucinations; increased urination at night; muscle cramps; nausea; ringing in the ear; swelling of ankles or feet; unpleasant taste; vomiting.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects at

If OVERDOSE is suspected:

Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center (

Store Ganite at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Throw away the unused portion. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Ganite out of the reach of children and away from pets.

General information:

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Ganite . If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

More Ganite resources

Compare Ganite with other medications for the treatment of:

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